Several
times in the 1970s and early 80s I saw Jimmy Lyons perform, but
always as part of the Cecil Taylor Unit. His was always a clear and
important voicing in that challenging setting; he brought to it an
individuality which was steeped in jazz tradition. It was a surprise
that, whether by choice or opportunity, Lyons did not record widely
outside the Unit.
A
month after participating in the explosive concert by the Cecil
Taylor Unit at the Fondation Maeght in July 1969, Jimmy Lyons had the
opportunity to record what turned out to be the only LP solely under
his name until the 1980s. (That balance has been redressed since by
Ayler Records issue of many later recordings.)
Lyons,
Alan Silva and Andrew Cyrille had recorded together previously in Paris, on Cecil
Taylor's “Student Studies” in 1966. Here, for this recording
session around Lyons' own compositions, he added Lester Bowie, one of
the most heavily recorded musicians of the moment, with BYG records
seeming to record the Art Ensemble of Chicago's every daily activity
during July 1969 in Paris.
The
use of the theme is familiar from Lyons' playing in the Taylor group.
The melodic phrase fragments that make up the themes are effectively
call-and-response. They do not impel harmonic or rhythmic motion;
instead the forward impetus is energy based (or what Ekkehard Jost
called “urgent, dynamic chains of impulses”), allowing for
extreme shifts in dynamics. This can be heard almost immediately in
the title piece, which drops almost immediately to a minimalist, near
silent interplay by bass and drums before embarking on the collective
exposition.
An
Ornette Coleman influence is noted in the original French sleevenotes
and is certainly audible in much of the interplay between alto sax
and trumpet. Bowie plays the Cherry role, fluttering and
complementing the alto lines, but as soon as he takes the front, the
whole feel switches to the Art Ensemble (vocalising, phrase
parodies).
Cyrille's
drumming is dry in texture. For much of the time, the snare is the
highest sound, over underlying rumbling drums, with very little
prominent cymbal; a long way from the traditions of jazz drumming.
The
second track “Premonitions” may be the most challenging, in its
recurring use and start and close of wayward pitch variations and
resulting interference patterns. Silva moves from conventional string
bass playing to join this with pulsating bowed harmonics.
“However”,
the third theme, is particularly reminiscent of the Coleman quartet.
It is built around the strong centre of Silva's almost conventional
bass line, but with many of the conventions of the jazz quartet
mutating. Cyrille's off-centre march drumming is constantly sliding,
and above are Lyons' Parkeresque alto and interspersed trumpet lines
and commentaries. A loose shuffle around tradition that comes
together in playful unison arund the theme.
With
“My you”, the session finishes on a slow and sedate
tuning-together, as sessions so often do.
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